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Research: Australia

Recently, a newly released survey highlighted that 70% of ICT graduates wish they had undertaken more work experience when at university. This tallies with the importance that prospective employers place on work experience. More than 700 recent ICT graduates from 21 Australian universities responded to the survey which was funded by the Australian Learning and Teaching Council and led by a team from the University of Wollongong. While there was satisfaction with the quality of technical preparation, there was a resounding call by employers and the graduates themselves for improved work-integrated learning.

When asked how well they thought their university had prepared them for employment in the industry, 70% of students wanted more workplace learning to be included in their courses. John Debrincat, Chairman of the ACS Foundation, said that the findings support the activities of the ACS Foundation which promotes the concept of mandatory Work Integrated Learning for all ICT students. Since its launch in August 2001, the ACS Foundation has raised more than $23.5 million and awarded more than 1,650 scholarships. There have been a number of recent surveys of organisations which employ graduates, including a pilot study by the Australian Information Industry Association (AIIA) which was conducted in conjunction with this graduate study. It showed that less than half the employer organisations were satisfied with the personal qualities and interpersonal skills of their recent graduate recruits. The areas most in need of improvement were communication and problem solving skills.

All districts to get Self Employment Training Units through government

Government plans to set up 500 Rural Self-Employment Training Institutes in each district of the country under the proposed 'National Rural Livelihood Mission'. The Mission, being designed to replace the Swarnajayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojna (SGSY), aims at reducing poverty in rural areas through promotion of diversified and gainful self-employment and wage employment opportunities as the SGSY has failed to yield the desired results. Setting up of RSETIs across the country on lines of RUDSETI is expected to be a success in bringing more BPL households in the network of swarojgari (self- employed) groups by providing training to the beneficiaries under the proposed NRLM, told an official.

NRLM also proposes to use the existing infrastructure facilities at district and block levels such as Polytechnics, Krishi Vigyan Kendras, Jan Shikshan Sansthans, Khadi and Village Industries Boards and State Institutes of Rural Development for capacity building and orientation programmes, told an official.

National Awards for 300 teachers

On the occasion of Teacher's Day 'National Awards' conferred to meritorious teachers. Vice President of India, M. Hamid Ansari, said that in the past decade and a half, India has made impressive strides in universalizing access to primary education. About 300 teachers from all over the country were awarded this year. Each award carried with it a Certificate of Merit, a cash award of Rs.25,000 and a Silver Medal. Ansari said that the time has come now to assess whether formal enrolment has been translated into meaningful educational outcomes.

The Vice President expressed his concern that the question of inequity, and of segregated access to quality, remains a problem. He stressed that since Independence issue of equity has been center of focus in educational planning. Furthermore, issue of access equity and quality are main concerns that need to be addressed in parallel fashion. The same are especially required to be assessed in term of their execution for the poor and the vulnerable at the bottom of the socio-economic pyramid.Ansari also appreciated the awardees for their life-long service to the educational community and hoped that they would become role models for others in this most noble of callings.

IGNOU and Indian army partner to provide soldiers with degrees

 

A pact was inked between the Indian Army and the Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) to grant degrees to soldiers during their service, a step aimed at providing the jawans with a second career option. Gyan Deep, the programme which aims to equip the soldiers who join the force just after school with a graduation degree is based on the US system of community colleges in defence cantonments. It is to benefit a majority of the 1.2 million soldiers in the army. Army chief General Deepak Kapoor and IGNOU Vice Chancellor V.N. Rajasekharan Pillai were present at the signing of the memorandum of understanding (MoU) here. Every year nearly 50,000 trained soldiers retire from the army after an average of 15 years in service.

The programme will impart market-driven courses and soft skills to them. After retirement, a second career option is difficult to be sought by soldiers due to lacunae in the academic qualifications, required for the specific jobs in public and private sectors, where a formal degree from a recognised university or institute is mandatory. The IGNOU will register Regimental Training Centres, Human Resource Development Centres of the Indian Army and Army Schools of Instructions as ‘community colleges’. The Army-IGNOU Community Colleges will continue functioning as autonomous bodies conducting examinations and their courses as hitherto fore. The soldiers will need 92 credits for getting a graduation degree. The first 64 credits will be given to the soldier for his work within the army. He will also need to do some courses for which he will be awarded certificates. Thereafter he will go to the IGNOU programme to earn the remaining credits. For those soldiers who join after Class 10, the army will be organising bridge courses to bring them at par with those who have completed Class 12.

Digital CAT divide hits Small-town aspirants

Making themselves well equipped the national institutes are prepared to provide computer-based coaching at least in their bigger centres, most of the hundreds of institutes that offer CAT coaching in small towns don't have the infrastructure to prepare students for the digital challenge. They are advising students to read e-papers to develop an online reading habit and practise navigation skills on the computer. Small things such as grasping the question after reading it on a monitor and the ability to navigate through questions can make a significant difference to the final results, they say.

Even the city-bred are not very comfortable with the idea of a computer-based test. This year, the exam will be held on 10 days, with separate sets of questions for each day, replacing the traditional one test for all. Students can choose the day on which they want to appear on a first-come-first-served basis. This has only added to the confusion. The CAT website, www.catiim.in, provides all the necessary support, including a demo test to help students as it brings about a generation change in the admission process for IIMs, taking it to the digital age where there is no place for pen and paper. However, unlike GMAT, the entrance test of international business colleges, and other global tests conducted online, the CAT score will not be available on the same day. The results will be out only on January 22, 2010. This will change over time and CAT may become a test like GMAT and GRE that can be taken any time of the year.

Collaboration for promotion of Science education

SGPC Funds for 5 ‘true Sikhs’ for research at Cambridge

The Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) will sponsor five Sikhs to carry out research at the prestigious Cambridge University. However, the five will be required to maintain their 'Sikh identity', refraining from cutting their hair or trimming their beards, among other things, during the period of their study. SGPC president Avtar Singh Makkar, explained that students can be from any part of the country and would have privilege of choosing any area for study. The only condition they are to follow is that of 'true Sikhism.' They are to maintain their identities as Sikhs and if they loose this identity while studying in Cambridge, then they will have to refund the scholarship amount.

An MoU between the SGPC and the Cambridge university was signed in Cambridge July 21. As per the MoU, every year five Sikh students of good academic background, who want to pursue Ph.D and M.Phil courses, will be sent to the university. After completing their studies at Cambridge, students have to come back and serve in SGPC institutions for at least five years, added the official.

Right to Education Act 2009 in action

Sixteen years after the idea was first mooted, the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 has finally been notified, after receiving the assent of the President of India. Article 21-A, as inserted by the Constitution (Eighty-Sixth Amendment) Act, 2002, provides for free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right. Consequently, the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, has been enacted by the Parliament. The salient features of the Right of Education Bill include free and compulsory education to all children of India in the six to 14 age group; no child shall be held back, expelled, or required to pass a board examination until completion of elementary education; a child who completes elementary education (upto class 8) shall be awarded a certificate; calls for a fixed student-teacher ratio; will apply to all of India except Jammu and Kashmir; provides for 25 % reservation for economically disadvantaged communities in admission to Class One in all private schools; mandates improvement in quality of education; school teachers will need adequate professional degree within five years or else will lose job; school infrastructure (where there is problem) to be improved in three years, else recognition cancelled; and financial burden will be shared between state and central government.

30 New Higher Education Colleges to come up in Rajasthan

State government in collaboration with Union government has announced setting up of 30 model colleges across the state. The aim is to improve the standard and reach of Higher Education in Rajasthan. An investment of INR 8 crores has been fixed for each college, with the state government's contribution amounting to INR 2.67 crores. A sum of INR 270 crores would be initially pumped into the project. The project has been launched especially for the districts with a lower ratio of conscription in colleges. 30 districts will be covered under the scheme.

The model colleges will be equipped with the state-of-the-art facilities and would be spread over an area of 5-10 acres of land. NNE has compiled data on the current status of Higher Education institutions in Rajasthan, that describes that there are 14 government colleges; 13 private colleges; 8 Higher Studies colleges; 126 state colleges; 15 State Law colleges; 71 affiliated colleges, Research organization; 743 non-affiliated colleges; and 65 private law colleges. The state government has received proposals for 184 new colleges, 146 out of which are private co-ed colleges. Presently, only 24 out of total 241 Tehsils do not have a college.

Microsoft IT Academy to benefit 100 secondary schools in Anambra

In a committed effort to empower its citizens, especially educational institutions with IT tools and knowledge, the Anambra State government is partnering with the software giant , Microsoft on IT education termed Microsoft IT academy aimed to enable institutions to offer a world-class curriculum to help students utilise the latest Microsoft technologies while learning about information technology and earning Microsoft technology certifications. The programme also links academic learning to real world job skills, thus allowing students to graduate with the IT skills that they would need to advance in their future careers with minimal adjustment in the working world.

The Anambra State Governor, Peter Obi who disclosed this recently to Anambra Journalist's Forum (AJF) shortly a facility tour of the state noted that very soon, the Anambra state will turn into a 21st century knowledge economy with a pool of students who will graduate with very best in software incubators. According to Obi who has been preaching capacity building, each school under the scheme will get 50 PCs which has not fully commenced. Karrox Nigeria will be responsible for the overall management the 6 new IT Academies. The organization will work closely with Microsoft to ensure that these Academies are ready and operational by ensuring that all hardware and software requirements are met and that the schools' teachers are fully ICT trained.

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