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Emerging Trends in use of Technology in Education

Emerging Trends in use of TechnologyAbout 95 percent of all business education uses technology in some way or the other. With a panel formed of representatives from the industry, the government sector, universities, private institutes, entrepreneurial development centres, and investors, the session took us through the emerging trends in the education sector


Suresh MhatreSuresh Mhatre
Vice President, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)

The dearth of quality faculty, keeping consistency in quality across all spheres of education, and leveraging technology for meeting volumes are the three reasons why we need to rely more on ICT.


Vikram UpadhyayVikram Upadhyay
Board Member, Indian Angel Network

Besides the basic parameters of a team: the market space, need, and demand and supply, investors look for scalability of the business. In the business model of the education space, the fastest and most proven stability and scalability comes from the use of technology. A technology which can reduce the time and increase the space is given high weightage by the investors.


Dr Sanjiv TokekarDr Sanjiv Tokekar
Director, Institute of Engineering and Technology, Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya

Our enrolment ratio has scaled three times from about 49 lakh in 1991 to about 1.5 crores at present. This is a problem created because of massification, a term given by the UNESCO. Massification has also given way to unethical practices in the system. Education runs as a business these days.


Sumeet PondaSumeet Ponda
Chairman, M K Ponda College of Business and Management

Technology is opposed to the basic concept of education. It is not an ingredient to complete a more effective education. Technology desensitises us. The more technology we use, the more insensitive we become. Technology is only a facilitator. The idiom of technology has gone so deep into our lives that students from nursery to research are put almost on a conveyor belt. The teachers and parents have become insensitive to their toddler, infantile and teenager needs. Technology can be a good slave, but, we are making it become a master.


Prof Jagdish BhagwatProf Jagdish Bhagwat
Faculty for Operations, Supply Chain and Marketing,
Jaipuria Institute of Management, Indore

In today’s world, technology is readily available to us and sometimes, students are a step ahead of us in technology. Technology is indeed, a boon to all of us and we need to leverage it to develop better managers for tomorrow.


Dinesh KhareDinesh Khare
Regional Coordinator,
Centre of Entrepreneurship Development

The BA, MA, BSc and MSc courses in our country are not up to the mark. Doing these courses is not good enough to make a student employable. A student may be having a first class degree. But, the curriculum is still based on mugging and rote-learning system. This process does not make a student competent enough to take effective decisions. The improvement of the quality of teaching-learning process of these courses will facilitate betterment of the overall education system.

Envisioning Strategies for the Future


This session delved upon the changing patterns in the education sector and the ways to maintain quality standards in education. It also emphasised on the need to motivate students to make them lead and not merely get employed to earn a livelihood


Dr V K Verma
Vice Chancellor,
AISECT University

Both quality and quantity are required to meet the national goal of economic development. At present, we have 18 million students in higher education, and by the end of 12th Five-Year Plan, we will have 25 million students in higher education. But, we are still lacking in the quality part. In a country of millions of students and lakhs of teaching force, why cannot we have a cadre for administration of the technical education system? Why cannot there be a forward thinking of our rules and regulations? Why cannot the regulatory body take the role of a mentor, counselor and a facilitator?


Prof Satish Sharma
Maharaja Education Campus, Udaipur

Why to serve others to make people serve you? We should prepare real workers for the nation. Why do we prepare them to work for others? They should work for themselves, to make the nation more and more prosperous.

 


Dr Appu Kuttan K K
Director,
Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology (MANIT)

Innovation will keep going. We need to motivate and promote the students. We should always have a positive attitude and positive publicity of things. Small things done by the students should be appreciated in the media.


G C Sharma
Head-Financial Education,
National Stock Exchange (NSE)

Financial literacy should become an essential life skill for the masses.

 


Dr P K Sen
Head, Dept of Applied Physics,
Shri Govindram Seksaria Institute of Technology and Science

In India, we talk more than we do. When it comes to implementation, we divert our attention. The time has now come for us to start criticising ourselves. Knowledge is no more segregated. We have to gather knowledge from all the sectors if we want to create good quality engineers, technologists, and scientists.


Ritu Ghosh
Head-Education Initiatives, HP

We have villages without schools, schools with no classes, classes with no teachers, and teachers with no books. The root cause of this problem is that all our resources are not integrated. To cover this up, such schools have ghost teachers to sign their attendance and get paid. And, in reality, these teachers live in the cities and consequently, there is a high student dropout rate, which is evident. The question is if we are creating this youth to add to the economic growth.


Dr R K Khandal
Vice Chancellor,
Gautam Buddh Technical University (GBTU), Lucknow

Based on the technologies required, you need to decide how you are going to frame your strategies, devise plans, develop policies, and put them in place to match what is required and where gaps exist. Technology can put you in the leadership position. But, it cannot lead you. It will always be your assistant. The leadership role has to come from the human factor and that is from the teacher. The teacher has to play the role of showing the student the way to go forward.


Employability Skills and Proficiency Levels amongst Youth Best Practices and Next Practices

Finding a job-ready workforce that can deliver quality continues to be a worry quotient for employers across the globe. This session not only brought out a comprehensive summary of what ails the employers and the institutes, but also gave some specific solutions that can benefit the two stakeholders

 


Siddharth Chaturvedi, Director, AISECT University

Higher education  institutions need to develop capacity in employer involvement, build flexibility in training programmes, and embed the entire concept of employability, but not as an adjunct for one or two semesters. They need to invest in professional development of the staff, bring in activities and action learning into the curriculum, and engage the participants in a more qualitative and meaningful manner

 


Lokesh Mehra, Director-Education Advocacy, Microsoft India

We need to develop the skills on 5Cs and 3 Is: Creativity, Critical thinking, Collaboration, Communication and Computing; and Innovativeness, Intuitiveness, and Incremental. As of now, we are focusing too much on the professional side. An impetus needs to be given towards arts and humanities.

 


Manoj Bhatia, Director, Sanghvi Institute of Management & Science

The complete integration of employability skills in our education and training system is yet to come. The proposal is to have a developmental model wherein different skills can be brought together to deliver something more than skills,
that is, employability skills.

 


Dr Prashant Rajvaidya, President, Mosaic Network, US

The IT set up in India is usually impractical and there is a lack of competent teachers and trainers. In order to change it, you have to work bottom up which also includes enhancement of employability skills. The goal should be to treat those as assumptions and then create solutions that work around these assumptions.

 

 


Right to Education and its Implications for Schools

Right to EducationRTE provides a ripe platform to reach the unreached, with specific provisions for the disadvantaged groups. The session deliberateted on the implications for RTE in schools in India and strategies for addressing the opportunities and challenges for the same

 


Sangeeta Sood Principal, J J Public SchoolSangeeta Sood
Principal, J J Public School, Indore

The Right to Education Act is forward looking, but I hope it does not become like the other acts, which are only applicable on paper. Just giving admission and paying fee is not sufficient. How can the wide gap in the economic status be bridged? RTE children can’t afford the luxuries which their counterparts studying in private schools have. The consequences could be drastic. Such children may either adopt unfair means or develop inferiority complex and negativity.

 


Ruchira GhoshRuchira Ghosh
Head Business Development Schools,
British Council Division

As an organisation, we would like to work with the government as well as the private sector. Our international school awards provide global benchmarking projects that recognise schools for their outstanding work.

 


Suchitra DuttaSuchitra Dutta
Principal, Maharashi Centre For Educational Excellence

Education is a fundamental human right, without which capabilities for a decent life and effective participation in society are less likely to be developed. The RTE Act has provided us the tools to provide quality education to all our children. It is now imperative that we, the people of India, join hands to ensure the implementation of this law in its true spirit. The government is committed to this task, though real changes will happen only through collective action and we must come forward willingly for the same. At the grassroot level, realisation of the intent of this historic legislation cannot be solely left to the government machinery. Civil society and all stakeholders in education must step forward to implement the RTE Act.

 

Alternative Assessment Strategies and Innovative Approaches in Evaluation

Alternative assessment is a form of student performance grading that allows for a more holistic approach for student assessment over the traditional form. With this kind of assessment, students are enabled to provide their own responses rather than simply selecting from a given list of options. The session delved upon best practices and innovative ways of assessments in classrooms


Dr Basheerhamad Shadrach, Country Director, TESS-India, Open University, UK The Open University, UK, works with different organisations in many ways, by providing courses, collaborating on new curriculum, validating programmes, and sharing expertise to help other distance learning ventures become  stablished. The focus for all our collaborative ventures is on finding new ways to fulfil our mission of opening up educational opportunities to more people at more places.

 


Mohit Yadav, Director, Annie Besant School, Indore In the times to come, the evaluation process will have to have more of assessment so that examination does not become scoring just a grade or marks, but a tool for teachers to understand students, and for students, a better way to understand themselves.

 


Rajesh Awasthi, Principal, Choithram School, Indore At times, evaluation becomes more qualitative as compared to assessment. So, if we add quality to the assessment it will lead to evaluation, but ultimately, the focus should be on attaining some basic skills, which will help a student in expressing his ideas and work. Grading and giving marks to the student should not be the only criteria to evaluate a student, we must also focus on skills development.

 


Dr Michael Harnar, Mosaic Network, US Evaluation does have some sort of participatory element, participatory process has three major dimensions – selection of the people, depth of their involvement, and control over evaluation.

Performance of IITs to be reviewed once in five years

A review committee consisting of five eminent people from the industry and academia will be formed by the Chairman of the Council of IITs for the purpose

New Delhi: The Council of IITs has decided that the peer review of each of the IITs would be carried out once in every five years by a five-member review committee.

The council decided that the review committee would consist of five eminent people from the industry and academia who would be selected by the Chairman of the Council of IITs.

It was decided at the 46th meeting of the Council of IITs here. The meeting, chaired by Minister of State for HRD MM Pallam Raju, was attended by the Chairman of Board of Governors and the Directors of all the 16 IITs.

Both the quality and quantity of faculty are keys to improving the standards of technical education in the country, Raju said at the meeting here.

The process, results, and the follow-up on the review would be uploaded on the institute’s/council’s website as a mechanism to foster a culture of transparency and accountability.

The meeting also discussed revision of fee for UG students, boost to PhD programmes, joint IIT-NIT Trainee Teacher Scheme, and Green Initiatives.

In the meeting, the Council of IITs also approved the recommendation of the Group of Directors of IITs and Empowered Task Force for the revision of fee for UG students from the existing Rs 50,000 to Rs 90,000 per annum from the year 2013.

The revised rates will, however, be applicable for the new entrants to the UG programmes and the fee may be revised periodically. Members of the Council of IITs stressed that easy loan facility is available to students and no student, who has qualified the JEE, is denied entry into IITs due to financial constraints. 

With a view to increase the number of PhDs from 3,000 at present to 10,000 by 2020, the Council of IITs approved the recommendation of the Empowered Task Force headed by Dr Anil Kakodkarfor.

The recommendation, “Strengthening the PhD Programme in the IITs”, provides for relaxed conditions for enrolment into PhD programme in the IITs. Admission would be given without GATE score to students with a CGPA of more than 7.0 at the end of the third year, but GATE score would be required for scholarship.

Apart from this, another PhD programme for those working in the industry and the teachers in engineering colleges will also be introduced in all the IITs wherein the course requirement would be fulfilled through courses to be delivered remotely using the National Knowledge Network (NKN).

The council also approved the Trainee Teacher Award NIT/IIT Joint Scheme with the objective to enhance the quality of teaching and to address the issue of faculty shortage.

At the meeting, it was also decided that each IIT would establish a green office which would carry out a Green Audit and ensure the inclusion of topics/courses related to green technology in the curriculum. 

Creation of Inclusive Learning Environments in Classrooms

Creation-of-Inclusive LearningInclusive teaching means recognising, accommodating, and meeting the learning needs of all students. The session focused on strategies and methods to make learning more holistic, while also trying to make it inclusive, not just within classrooms, but in the society as a whole

 


L K Kandpal

L K Kandpal
Principal, New Digambar School, Indore

An inclusive classroom is one where students and staff alike recognise, appreciate, promote the diversity, and try to enrich the overall learning experience. In order to make a class inclusive, the system must encourage all learners, irrespective of gender, ethnicity, religious affiliation, socio-economic status, and personal beliefs to develop skills to understand and face the challenges of life.

 


Prakash ChoudharyPrakash Choudhury
Principal, Prestige Public School,
Indore

As teachers, we should be like researchers and find whether a child is able to learn the way we teach him. And if he is not, we must find ways to help him learn the way he wants to.

 


Sarita ManujaSarita Manuja
In-Country Advisor- Center for Assessment, Evaluation and Research, CBSE

Effective inclusion improves the education system for all students, regardless of their learning ability, race, linguistic ability, economic status, gender, learning style, ethnicity, cultural background, religion, family structure, and sexual orientation.

 


Pradeep PandeyPradeep Pandey
Principal, Pioneer Convent School, Indore

We should make learning interesting and technology can be leveraged to achieve this goal. Inclusive learning is beyond giving equal opportunity to all. Inclusion is no longer a problem as all students are being enrolled in education. But, we have to make sure that they integrate well with each other. For better integration, the learning experience needs to be made interesting.

Vocationalising Education, and Capacity Building of Teachers

Vocationalising EducationVocational education and training is an important element of national education initiatives and has been given special emphasis in the 12th Five-Year Plan. The session delved upon the importance of vocational education and capacity building if India has to reap the benefit of population dividend


 

Rashmi Arun ShamiRashmi Arun Shami
Commissioner-cum-Director, Rajya Shiksha Kendra (RSK) & Ex-Officio Secretary-School Education, Government of MP

The perception is that vocational education is low paying needs to change in the country. The notion that only engineering and medical is high paying needs to be revisited. The belief that vocational education produces low quality workers for ourselves and for the rest of the world. This approach is fundamentally wrong. We should be looking at vocational education of higher quality that not only gives people basic skills, but also polished and higher skills. To be the best
in the world, we need to produce more people with higher and better skills. This is a challenge because we do not have enough quality vocational training teachers. However, I am hopeful we will be able to overcome this in the future.


 

Dr RB Shivagunde Dr RB Shivagund
Joint Director, PSSCIVE, Bhopal

The Ministry of Human Resource and Development has introduced NVEQF and it is expected by the end of the 12th Five-Year Plan. It will make mandatory for all post-secondary schools to introduce vocational education as a part of regular education, which will allow us to impart skills to 55 crore people by 2025.

The government has also set up the National Skills Development Corporation (NSDC). They have scanned the entire universe of vocational education and divided into 21 sectors and prioritised them. The challenge is quality education and perception that vocational education is for unemployed people. However, like the Koreans or the Chinese, we should all be adequately skilled before getting a job.


 

Harvender KhalsaHarvender Khalsa
Principal, Himalaya International School

It is very important to understand that vocational education does not mean emphasising only on practical or theoretical knowledge, rather it has a deep focus on providing an environment and training to a student in such a manner that he can easily earn for himself.


 

Sunil PandyaSunil Pandya
Administrator, Vidyasagar School & College

There is a strong need to identify creativity and convert it into innovation, enhancing logical and interpretational skills, and providing better career opportunities. The time has come that we should accept that along with primary-secondary education, we need vocational training also as everyone cannot become an engineer, doctor, etc. Vocational education plays an essential role in an individual’s growth which in turn, results in the economic growth

Madhya Pradesh State Education Summit Addresses Gaps in the Education Sector

Madhya Pradesh State Education Summit Addresses Gaps in the Education Sector

R to L: Shri Kailash Vijayvargiya, Dr Veera Gupta, Lokesh Mehra, Ritu Ghosh lighting the lamp at the inauguration of the State Education Summit 2012

The summit discussed various issues, challenges and best practices that prevail in the education sector

“The Madhya Pradesh government is committed to give a technological boost to the education sector with the objective of helping students passing out from different institutions in the state, stand solidly in the competitive world,” said Shri Kailash Vijayvargiya, Minister of Information Technology, Government of Madhya Pradesh, while inaugurating the Madhya Pradesh State Education Summit 2012 at Indore 2012 on 19th December, 2012.

Shri Vijayvargiya said that the state has been emerging as a destination for education. The summit was convened with the objective of deliberating on regional concerns and challenges in diverse areas of education.

The state has the potential to fulfill the future requirements of the knowledge economy. Its youth can become the fountainhead for boosting the Centre’s agenda of creating 200 million skilled workforces by the year 2020, the Minister added.

For this, various educational programmes have been undertaken. The state is witnessing significant growth in engineering, telecom networks, and other industries. Yet, the challenges and gaps in industry and academia persist.

However, achieving quality and universalisation of education remains a challenge for the state. We are adopting a multi-dimensional approach to improve the quality and inclusion in higher education. We are starting a large number of colleges in rural areas to make higher education accessible to people there. We have opened about 20-25 colleges in the past one year, and have about 15 more in the pipeline, he said.

“Conferences like the State Education Summit act as a platform for knowledge exchange, and sharing of the best practices and ideas to address the gaps and challenges of the state’s education sector,” the minister said.

The consortium brought together thought leadership from across the country to focus on the development of the state.

Speaking on the occasion, the Information Technology Department Secretary of the State, Hariranjan Rao said, ICT has become an integral part of our education system and new solutions are coming up to keep the education sector updated. He said virtual classrooms can play an important role in bridging the digital divide in our country, and in making quality education accessible to students living in remote areas.

The summit had parallel sessions on higher and school education and was attended by eminent personalities in the education sector, thinktanks, academicians, policymakers, educational institutions’ heads and students, and others, discussing the various issues, challenges and best practices in the education sector.

In the inaugural session, a host of speakers including Lokesh Mehra, Director-Education Advocacy, Microsoft; Dr Veera Gupta, Former Secretary, CBSE & Associate Professor, National University for Education Planning & Administration (NUEPA); Dr Michael Harnar, Mosaic Network, US; Ritu Ghosh,
Head-Education Initiatives, Hewlett Packard; Suresh Mhatre, Vice President, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS); Vikram Kant Upadhyay, President, Team India & Board Member, Indian Angel Network; and Dr Basheerhamad Shadrach, Country Director, TESS -India, Open University, UK, expressed
their views.

The parallel pre-lunch sessions on school education and higher education enlightened the education stakeholders where a large number of domain experts participated. All those who have excelled in different areas of the education sector were awarded the Shiksha Ratna during the concluding ceremony of the event.

MHRD slashes School Education, Literacy budget by 7%

The move, taken in view of the economic slowdown, is likely to hit SSA programme considerably

New Delhi: The Human Resource Development Ministry has imposed a seven percent cut in the Rs 45,969 crore allotted in this fiscal year for school education and literacy budget.

The move has been taken in view of the economic slowdown, a Ministry official said adding that the decision to slash the budget was taken even when the resource utilisation by the School Education and Literacy Department was quite satisfactory.

After the reduction of seven percent, the SSA programme will get hit by about 20 percent. Sources also said that the budget for the higher education sector too, that had got Rs 15,458 crore, has been reduced by 13 percent.

The budgetary allocation for the education sector for the next fiscal got a hike of about 18 percent with a plan outlay of Rs 61,427 crore. In this, 22 percent increase was announced for the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA). 

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