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Education Technology Changing Market Scenario

Jaemes ShanleyMimio, interactive teaching technologies provider, began in 1997 with a singular philosophy: to make learning more engaging for students with the help of technology. Jaemes Shanley, Director of Sales – Asia Pacific & Latin America, Mimio, shares his insight on the changing market dynamics of education technology all across the world in conversation with Dr Ravi Gupta. Excerpts:

Please provide us an overview of latest development by Mimio?
Today projectors are the most significant for our business. We are entering into a projector business for the first time by launching Mimio Interactive Projector, which can convert any surface into an interactive board. We are also launching MimioMobile application that will be available in mobile app stores. Adding these components will expand our domain.
MimioMobile app on iPads helps students in interacting with a lesson that is displayed on the IWB (interactive whiteboard), if the teacher’s classroom computer has the MimioMobile licence on it. It also empowers shared learning, discussion, collaboration and assessments, and makes all of them easier.

What is your view on the global market for education technology?
There is an enormous potential in India, but it is harder when you have to go out and fight customer by customer rather than just having one big customer. Globally, this is a challenging time for education technology.


It is a challenging market everywhere, but still there are a lot of markets that are growing like some in the Middle East, Latin America, Russia, and China, etc. It is not as easy ride, as it was four years ago


Why is it challenging  globally?
World’s big markets like North America and Europe are affected by  government budgetary crisis, as it has resulted in their spending cuts. In North America, particularly in the USA, the majority of education funding comes from the state governments instead of the federal government. The state governments, by law in America, cannot run in deficits. Therefore, tax rate declined during the economic slowdown, and they were forced to cut budgets everywhere, including education. There were major layoffs of teachers, and schools that were not performing well economically were shut down.
Europe’s condition changed even more drastically. Two years ago UK dissolved Becta that promoted the use of technology in schools in the country. The government cut fundings and education became part of the cut. Almost every country, including Italy, Spain, Portugal, has been affected by the crisis. It is a challenging market everywhere, but still there are a lot of markets that are growing like the Middle East, Latin America, Russia, China, etc. It is not as easy a ride, as it was four years ago.
Japan is much slower in terms of adopting technology However, Korea is much more aggressive in comparison to Japan.

What is your go-to-market strategy for India?
We have presence in India since 2000 thorugh master distributors In 2004, appointed Plus Business Machine as our master distributor. Now we have Green Sources Pvt Ltd since 2011 and we continue to work with them. We have engaged a lot of key players in the market called Mimio Authorised Resellers (MAR). Due to our exclusive partnership with Educomp for K-12, we churned out a lot of business in those years. Then other companies stood out and things became more challenging.

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New Gen, Performance Optimised Thin Client and Server Solution

By Joe Chang,
Director-Sales, Atrust Computer Corporation

Founded in 2007, Atrust noticed that most enterprises do not utilise their computing resources efficiently. The observation led Atrust to focus their work on providing customers with high quality, high efficiency and environmentally friendly products, and comprehensive solutions. Atrust provides a wide selection of efficiency ARM based and high performance x86 Thin Clients, PCoIP Zero Clients, cost effective WMS Zero Clients, and powerful Servers (Mini, Tower and Rack Mount) meant to meet the budget and high performance  equirements for various IT solutions. Atrust products support server-based computing environment and industryleading virtualisation solutions from VMware, Citrix, and Microsoft.

Solutions for educational institutions
Based on Microsoft Windows MultiPoint Server 2012 and Userful Multiplatform, Atrust offers an integrated system solution,incorporating host server (st110A)and zero clients (m300/m302/m320).Connecting zero clients to the host server directly through a USB cable (form300/m302) or an Ethernet cable (form320), users have their own independent monitor, keyboard and mouse. According to a study done by Microsoft, using Windows MultiPoint Server and zero client customer can lower their TCO cost by 66 percent.

Based on Microsoft Server 2012 and Server 2008R2, Atrust offers a server-based computing solution that supports 30~100 users running concurrently.Incorporating Atrust Servers (Mini, Tower and Rack Mount) and Atrust ARM based Linux thin clients (t60/t62/t63), mobile thin client(mt100) and all-in-one thin client  (a100T), VDI and session-based desktop experiences are well created.Atrust server-based computing solutions drive balance of economics and density for better performance, reliability,scalability and manageability in enhanced virtualization environment and cloud application.

Cloud-based solutions
Atrust offers a new generation of performance-optimised thin clients that enableeducation institutes and enterprise customers to deliver virtualised desktops and apps with the best performance at an appealing cost.

Atrust thin clients support major virtual desktop protocols, solutions, and high-definition technologies, such as Microsoft (RDP, RemoteFX), Citrix (ICA,HDX, XenApp, XenDesktop, and VDI-ina-Box), VMware (PCoIP, View, and Horizon View), etc. Atrust thin clients offer a rich computing experience where applications look, feel, and behave like local devices.

Atrust servers are designed for client/server computing, and are capable of providing remote desktop environment to meet the needs of various IT environments. They support a wide range of operation systems including Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2008R2, Windows MultiPoint Server 2012, VMware ESXi, Citrix Xen-Server, Citrix VDI-in-a-Box, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server and Userful Multiplatform. Atrust servers are reliable and multipurpose servers for education institution and enterprises.

(For more information please log on to www.atrustcorp.com)

Vocational Training Enhancing Employability Skills

In India only 10 percent of fresh graduates are employable, as the majority lacks industry specific skills. We need to emphasise on vocational training for target groups like school dropouts, women and socially backward
groups of our society. Also, we have to do away with the stigma attached with vocational education to attract the best talent.
Dr U C Pandey, Regional Director,
IGNOU Regional Centre
We have been working for the last 27 years in the unorganised sector in the backward districts of the country. We provide short-term and entry-level courses in regional languages. Our focus is on providing skills development in areas that are relevant to that particular region, like data entry operators, bank kiosk operators, hardware-repair, and maintenance of mobile, etc.
Abhishek Pandit, Director, Business Services, AISECT
Amit KumarTextIndia has become one of the major hubs for knowledge outsourcing and skill development. The quality of skill enhancement programmes, their variety and delivery has become major advantage for the world. It is only in India that you can find skill development enhancement solution for any need. One of the most sought after course is the algorithm training programme. Another emerging area of skill development is that of cyber security, given the rising cyber criminal activities.
Amit Kumar, Managing Director, Dr A Kumar Institute of Education; President, Cyberfort Technologies
Our education system is more theoretical leaning on getting good grades, but we do not create professionals. We have to build linkages between all sections of education to enable skill development along with knowledge generation.
Dr Aarti Srivastava,
Associate
 Professor,
National University
 of Educational Planning and Administration
Recently, the Government of Andhra Pradesh started Rajiv Yuva Kiranalu scheme. It aims to build job specific skills among the unemployed, and place them in appropriate private job sectors like construction. However, it is essential to make people aware about the different vocational skills and their learning centres.
Prof B Venkat Rathnam,
Vice
 Chancellor,
Kakatiya University

TekEdge for Engineering Institutions

Globarena Technologies has 13 years of experience in providing education services.
VSN Raju, Chief Executive Officer, Globarena Technologies, shares details on how they are empowering learning in engineering institutions with TekEdge solution.

How do you see engineering education in India?
With India having over 3,400 engineering institutions offering engineering education in different faculties,students looking to acquire technical education today have a wide spectrum of institutions to choose from unlike in the past where only the IITs, NITs and a few prominent engineering institutionswere preferred. And now with education gaining an industry status, it has become important especially for the engineering institutions to compete and to become the most preferred or highly ranked, as it will help them solicit admissions to sustain and progress.

Today, like any corporate enterprise in the foray to succeed; the engineering institutions too need to solicit admissions by projecting their ranking and USPs, which is something unheard of in the past. Many aspirants are choosing engineering institutions depending on their personal preferences and needs. Some of the primary factors that influence an engineering aspirant’s choice while selecting an institution are:

  • Curricular aspects
  • Quality of faculty
  • Pedagogy and past student performance
  • Infrastructure
  • Student support and development
  • Placements and higher education possibility
  • Financial parameters

Given the above factors it’s crucial for engineering institutions to constantly evolve by reinventing themselves by adopting new systems and practices to be graded as the most sought-after institution in order to meet the changing preferences and needs of engineering aspirants.

How do you equip engineering institutions with your innovative solutions?
As an organization operating in the learning and assessment space Globarena Technologies endeavours has always been to empower engineering institutions in standardising course deliveries,adopting the best teaching pedagogy and work on all-round student development that can bring them recognition.

To equip engineering institutions in addressing the changing preferences of engineering aspirants and to empower them with standardised course delivery, Globarena Technologies have  launched TekEdge, which is a faculty driven teaching tool consisting engineering e-content, which is integrated with ICT tools like digital boards, tablet PC’s, mobile phones, etc. The e-content offered through TekEdge is mapped to the syllabus of all major Indian Universities that offer engineering programs. The content proposed through TekEdge has been thoroughly reviewed and endorsed by expert academicians with real-time teaching experience, who have ascertained the best teaching pedagogy to explain critical engineering concepts for best outcome regarding faculty and student modules. All the modules are rich with animation, image, voice over,etc to explain critical concepts wherever required.

What are the benefits of Globarena’s TekEdge solution for engineering institutions?
TekEdge offers scalability, as it can be deployed on the institutions intranet as well as online to facilitate 24/7 access to faculties and student. All relevant engineering e-Content can be used by them in their teaching and learning endeavours. TekEdge is a solution that engineering institutions can use to overcome challenges faced in classroom deliveries due to the unavailability of quality faculty, as it can be used by inexperienced faculties effectively to produce better outcome/result. In this phase of unprecedented growth of engineering institution, TekEdge is a pertinent solution for many engineering institutions situated in the rural and semi-rural regions through which we can compete to become the most preferred institution in their regions as TekEdge empowers their faculties and students with the best teaching-learning experience at an affordable cost. Moreover, by integrating TekEdge with ICT tools, colleges can practice collaborative teaching-learning.

TekEdge comes with a clear and scientifically designed and secure hierarchical model/Learning Management System (LMS) that ensure flawless scheduling that can be used by institution administrators,faculties and students. The LMS through with TekEdge is delivered to engineering institution and can also be used to provide e-content on generic skill training especially pre-placement training. It will come handy to support students in their holistic training and development to make them well-rounded professionals of tomorrow

Fostering New Thought Processes

Lakshmi VishwanathanBy Lakshmi Vishwanathan, Next Education India Pvt Ltd

The purpose of education is not just grooming students to score high marks, but to create strong individuals and professionals who will be eligible to contribute to the corporate world. The effort to groom them for a successful rewarding career and to shape them into capable individuals starts at the time of their schooling.
Design thinking is all about having an inter-disciplinary approach to create able individuals who can make complex decisions in the future. This is to make students think on many planes and look at an issue from various angles. When they grow up to be opinion-makers or leaders in the society, they will be confident individuals capable of making decisions.

Design teaching specifically helps students in delving into unknown academic and scientific arena with élan and to test hypothesis effectively

 

Design process phases
There are three phases in the design process: Discover, Design and Deliver. A student first discovers the possibility to explore a new concept. Then designs a plan along with the team members and decides to use the most suitable tool to learn the concept. Later, the team delivers a model which shows the concept in action.
In a nutshell, schools are gradually beginning to realise that it is time to make education updated and relevant to the 21st century. So, pioneer schools in India today are fast implementing something called ‘investigative learning’ where students discover concepts by themselves across disciplines through problem-solving exercises, projects, and team-building activities. Some rojects aim to take students through the entire design-thinking process.
Hands-on activities are a good way to develop creative thinking and experience concepts learnt in a textbook first hand. Primary school children are being introduced to education in a holistic way where they learn basic concepts like phonetics, counting, colours and science in a story-telling format and through simple experiments.
Design teaching helps students specifically in delving into unknown academic and scientific arena with élan and to test hypothesis effectively. It also develops life skills and EQ because students learn through hands-on experience that requires him or her to work in a team. Educationists and child care experts find that these exercises help students develop empathy, curiosity and ability to think out of the box.
They also help develop openness and flexibility of ideas. After all, in a corporate environment one needs to adapt to the changing dynamics at the workplace and the external market spaces.

Inter-changing roles
What is most interesting about this new mode of education is that design teaching and experiential education interchange the role of a teacher and a student. In such a system and learning environment there is no way a teacher can design a predictable teaching plan. He/She has to be willing go with the flow and in effect, she becomes an active learner too.
Teachers experiment together with their students, reflecting upon the learning activities they have designed, and responding to their students’ reactions to the activities. In this way, teachers themselves become more active; they come to view themselves as more than just recipients of school district policy and curriculum decisions.
Do you think school teachers in the Indian context are ready for this change? Will school management embrace and support this change? Although India has hopped onto the contemporary learning bandwagon, it remains to be seen if it is sustainable in a country where education system still demands high marks, and where ‘A’ grades are on the priority list.

Industry-Academia Bridge Channelising Collaborative Models

 Graduates now require skills like critical thinking, communication, collaboration and creativity that are documented in the approach paper of the plan document in the 12th Plan. Special emphasis on verbal communication skills, especially English, will help in bringing employability. We need an interactive and collective arrangement
between academic institutions and the business cooperation, for the achievement of certain mutually inclusive goals and objectives. There is a growing need of industry in making new recruits productive with right skill and knowledge, and thereby reducing the cost.
Shakila Shamsu, Officer on Special Duty, Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India
The sectoral approach is that we need to scale quality capacity among the faculty, infrastructure, students, and the ecosystem, at large. Employability at the entry-level, and research and development at the higher level, both are required. While the industry has gone on its own journey, we have not made our efforts to bridge the misconception of supply and demand requirement. So the supply side has actually perceived the industry requirement and moved on its own journey.
Dr Sandhya Chintala, Executive Director, Sector Skills Council, NASSCOM
The government is not solely responsible for doing everything. There are many examples across the world where education, health, transport and many important sectors are into private domains. It is good to involve private sector, both at the school level and higher education level in education, as it increases the competitiveness. When we say that education is the backbone, it is about inculcating democratic and secular values among the citizens.
Capt H A Arfi, IAS, (Retd) Director
AICC & AIESR, Amity University,
Noida
Industry and academia are not working together. We are facing this issue that after four years of engineering, the companies come to us and say that their mindset is different, and they want something else from the students. We made industry-specific learning as a part of our curriculum. There are some industryrelevant curriculums, which we have designed in consultation with major companies.
Dr Madhu Chitkara, Vice Chancellor, Chitkara University
SandipWe have kept the concept of corporate mentor at our institute, whereby we assign 15 students to a corporate and the mentors groom students. They take all the responsibility, starting from the academics to placements and teach business etiquette to students. We are also providing vocational courses to our students as corporates need students with basic knowledge of a particular industry. We must emphasise on practical knowledge and then the theory.
Prof (Dr) Sandip P Solanki,
Director, MBA Dept, M H Gardi
School of Management, Gardi
Vidyapith, Rajkot
DeepakDuring the second year of MBA course, we talk to the industry people, and they give curriculum to us, which has to be added to the syllabus. Retail giant, Shoppers Stop, approached us and said that they need 900 employees every year. Attrition rate is high, but we have to give extensive training to graduates for one year to make them employable. They suggested us to give sixmonth training in the last year of graduation for students who want to join the retail industry.
Dr Deepak Shah, Secretary,
Kamala Education Society (KES)
Gujarat Knowledge Society (GKS) is a revolutionary measure of the Gujarat Government, undertaken in 2008, to bridge the gap between the industry and academia. GKS believes in empowering the youth. We incorporate training centres with the help of various industries, where quality education is imparted to the candidates. GKS has already registered with some of the finest public and private institutions in the country like NIIT, HCL, etc. The students get great employment opportunities along with enhancement of the skills and knowledge.
Ritesh Maheta, Accounts Officer, Gujrat
Knowledge Society

Resource Planning at Engineering Institutions

ERP (Enterprise resource planning) is management software that enables any organisation to use a nexus of integrated applications to manage the business efficiently. A typical ERP may consist of various individual modules that address different functional areas for any business entity including education sector, and leads towards its seamless functioning


There is a need for a solution that is purpose-built to fit the specific requirements of the education industry…


Need for ERP
Due to its ever growing and competitive nature, higher education sector has always been in need of a quality ERP solution that could prove to be a core resource planning tool, and can serve to efficiently automate institution’s day to day business processes.

The role of any higher educational institution in today’s world is not limited to imparting education alone, but to systematically and efficiently manage to handle varied activities including admissions, library and hostel management, placements, finance management, etc. This has necessitated an urge for simplifying and automating these processes via reliable campus management ERP solution.

The ability of an educational institution to implement world-class processes is often hindered by the absence of a single efficient system. Besides, the problem is compounded by the dependence on several legacy softwares that do not communicate with each other. Thus, the need is for a solution that is purpose built to fit the specific requirements of the education industry.

Utilities of higher education ERP Registration and Admission, Student Management,Course Management, Examination.Evaluation and Transcript Generation,Library Management System, Fee Management System, HR Management & Payroll, Financial, Transport management,Attendance and Leave Management (for faculty with biometric integration), Attendance Management (for students) Hostel Management, Inventory Management,Student Placement, Alumni Management,Communication Tools, Student / Parent/Faculty and Management log in (for viewing relevant data in real time)

Customisation: Limited and essential customisation has to be carried out to incorporate the socio-economic requirements
of the locality along with certain process flow in certain modules like admission,examination, etc.

Benefits of educational ERP
Some of the prominent benefits of educational ERP are:

  • Offers ease of working as well as convenience by simplifying different working departments into functional links
  • Simplifies the arduous task of handling student records and student lifecycle management commencing from enquiry to admission and followed till student gets suitably placed and becomes an alumnus
  • Facilitates reports being readily available for different purposes and weeds out
    data redundancy
  • Proper accountability of 3M’s (Manpower,Money and Material)
  • Communication tools for staff,students and parents. Students feel at ease to login to their login screen for all information such as attendance, timetables/
    schedules, reports cards, project assessments, event schedules, internal
    assessments and course materials
  • Reduced manpower and less dependability on staff, centralised control, MIS
    reports at finger tips from any location
  • Institutes gain from ERP for their campuses, from quick decision-making
    The entire functioning of the institute can be simplified, streamlined and integrated,thereby improving the overall performance and productivity

Emergence of a leading ERP solution
Realising the dearth of quality ERP solution, a Delhi-based company Entab Infotech pvt Ltd undertook the responsibility to provide educational fraternity with a dependable ERP solution in the year 2000.
With persistent research and careful monitoring of ever changing dynamics of educational sector, Entab, with its flagship product CampusCare has accomplished the cause to a larger extent and continues its pursuit of betterment.
Already into the 13th year of excellence with over 1,000 satisfied clientele within India and overseas, they have carved a niche for themselves in educational ERP sector. Today, their flagship product CampusCare is identified to be a benchmark for “ready to be deployed” comprehensive quality ERP solution.

Skills Development and Training for Engineers

By Dr Haresh Tank,
Director, Station-e Language Lab


Mere transmission of subject knowledge of engineering is not going to help address the issue of employability of engineers…


In the world of internationalised operations, the industry wants knowledge workers rather than mere subject experts for the 21st
century workspace. Today, it does not suffice for an engineer to merely possess the technical knowledge, but requires a host of soft skills to make him/her more employment ready. Engineering education is screaming for a transformation. Mere transmission of subject knowledge of engineering is not going to help addressthe issue of employability of engineers. They require to be trained not only in their subjects, but also in terms of soft skills and life skills such as critical thinking problem solving and communication proficiency. The reason for that is the industry is finding lesser number of employable engineers and a large number of engineers find themselves unemployed despite engineering credentials.This gap requires to be addressed in a way that benefits both the industry and engineers.


Dr Haresh Tank is the Director of Station-e Language Lab. He is in charge of conceptualising and operationalising initiatives with a special focus on Skills Development.He holds a doctorate in Statistics and is a noted Statistical Analyst. He was also nominated for Young Scientist Award. With a passion for teaching and contributing to the society, he continues to serve as Associate Professor in Statistics. As the Director, Station-e Language Lab, he has initiated several projects in the realm of Skills Development with government and private companies


Station-e stands synonymous with skills development and training. As a training company, we have established language labs, skills development centres and digital classrooms across the wide spectrum of management institutes, engineering colleges, universities and several other educational institutions. We have evolved futuristic training programmes designed to cater to the demand of soft skills training for engineering students. We have embedded technology deep into our training to ensure that learners have a customised and personalised learning experience. We use activity based learning, which gives personalised experience to the learner and addresses the requirement and need of a particular learner. The soft skills modules developed by Statione can be implemented by incorporating them into the curriculum of engineering so that it becomes a systemic change and is rendered mandatory for the system and the students. The prospects of employment for engineering students can be transformed if they could be trained for soft skills and systemic changes can be brought about by incorporating soft skills into the core of engineering education. Station-e serves as the model for such a transformation of the scores of engineers whom we have trained and it is fast becoming a nationwide phenomenon.

Kerala government approves 148 higher secondary schools

The Kerala state cabinet has given its nod for setting up of higher secondary schools in panchayats that lacked the presence of such schools at present. By this a total of 148 panchayats in the state would soon get their first government higher secondary schools.

Corporate management educational institutions and private schools would be considered if only government schools were not in a position to run higher secondary courses.

The provincial chief minister Oommen Chandy said that the main objective behind this is to provide opportunity to pursue higher studies to all students who have passed SSLC (Secondary School Leaving Certificate) examination.

At 93.91% literacy, Kerala is the most literate state in India. More than 94% of its rural population has access to primary school within one kilometer.

(Source: PTI)

Envisioning the Quality of Technical Education

Prof U B Desai,
Director, IIT Hyderabad

“One of the things that we need to bring into our education system is a lot more emphasis on innovation, research and development, entrepreneurship,and creative design because no engineering development is ever going to hit the market unless creative design goes into it.There has to be a focus in engineering education where we do not simply talk about the pedagogy of education, but instill in our students that they have to be job creators and not job seekers.”


Prof K Lal Kishore,
Vice Chancellor, Jawaharlal Nehru Technical University, Anantapur, Hyderabad

“Technology is changing very rapidly. Knowledge gets doubled in a period of eight years. But it may be even four years. If you take engineering education of four years duration, by the time a student completes his programme, the knowledge may have got doubled and hence, the industry-academia gap”


Prof H A Ranganath,
Director, National Assessment Accreditation Council and Former VC, Bangalore University”Accreditation is the health checkup of an institution. If it is done by the correct diagnostic centre, it gets to know its strengths and weaknesses and other challenges that the body is facing and accordingly initiate remedial measures are taken.Accreditation has dual functions: assessment and reformation.Assessment takes place both by internal quality assurance by the institution as well as the peer team. Reformation happens when institutions are responsive to the suggestions made by the peer team”

Prof V Panduranga Rao,
Director,IMT, Hyderabad Campus University

“The three problems faced by India are: pedagogy or the design of the curriculum, delivery of the pedagogy and the readiness of a teacher to adapt to the dynamic needs of the pedagogy processes”.


Gagan Kumar Dhal,
Principal Secretary, Department of Higher Education, Government of Odisha

“We are keen on digitising the libraries in the state so that there can be proper accounting of the journals, which are purchased and the students will be able to access them. We are coming up with a very comprehensive scheme for the same purpose.”


Prof V S Rao,
Director,BITS Hyderabad Campus

“I want to request the AICTE and other organisations concerned with engineering education to seriously think about the engineering practices, overhauling the curriculum, changing the pedagogy and addressing the problems of the faculty. You cannot transform engineering education without transforming your faculty. Meritorious students should be identified and sent to excellent universities abroad to do research and they should come back and teach in India. Priority should also be given to giving rewards and recognition or educational innovations.”


Prof Dr G Tulasi Ram Das,
Vice Chancellor, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada

“A beautiful educational landscape with technology driven solutions is ahead of us. It will make the learning process in the four walls of the classrooms interesting.”


Dr Sanjiv Tokekar,
Director, Institute of Engineering and Technology, Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya

“Our enrolment ratio has scaled three times from about 49 lakh in 1991 to about 1.5 crores at present. This is a problem created because of massification, a term given by UNESCO. Massification has also given way to unethical practices in the system. Education, these days runs as a business”


Dr Kuncheria P Isaac,
Member Secretary, AICTE

“We have to bring in discipline and some kind of shifts and changes, which everybody will have to do it, something small or big, whether it is teachers, students, the attitude of students, the social system, the infrastructure or the library. Everybody will have to bring a change which has to happen over a period of time so that we will be able to bring in a quality education system in the near future.”


Dr G Viswanathan,
Founder & Chancellor, VIT University, Coimbatore

“India’s GER (Gross Enrolment Ratio) is 16 percent whereas the world average is 27 percent. Thus, expansion of higher education particularly technical education is the most important reform that the country requires as opposed to centralisation of power, as is suggested by most pending government bills. Instead, the government should be liberal, should encourage competition and through competition we will achieve quality, be able to cut down the prices and bridge the gap between different states in the higher education sector. I also believe more private institutes should be provided with greater autonomy.”


Dr Akshai Aggarwal,
Vice-Chancellor,Gujarat Technological University,Ahmedabad

“I have visited now about 200 colleges in GTU, and I believe if we cannot have discipline, we should not ask for a world class university in India. There have also been issues about lack of industry-institute interaction, but my suggestion is don’t go to the large industries. They are good for seeing or tour, but not for learning for students. On the issue of autonomy of institutions, one should copy the west intelligently. We will doom all the autonomous institutions to remain third-rate for all time to come, if they do not have two to three world class teachers. According to a study, Indian institutions did not even make to the list of top ten technical institutes in Asia. The way out is to be ruthless in quality, supporting the institutions financially and giving them sufficient autonomy”


Lokesh Mehra,
Director, Education Advocacy, Microsoft

“By the year 2025, there will be 47 million youths and there should be 52 million job opportunities to employ everyone. There is a common complain that the industries do not come forward. However, the truth is that industries operate in silos. Some people prefer to go and deliver a guest lecture, some of them allow students to visit them,and some of them will come forward and donate equipment. Also, as far as the curriculum s concerned, the board of study sits twice or thrice a year. So the curriculum is not updated often.”


 Prof S Ramesh Babu,
Associate Vice President,Education & Research, Infosys

“We need to connect to the stakeholders and get a lot of insights from them to make our programmes relevant, flexible and useful to our people”

 

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