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Skills Development at University Level

Dr Haresh Tank,
Director, Station-e Language Lab

Every time university world rankings are announced, we harp on the way Indian universities lag behind in research and we have not been able to establish world class institutions. This clamour translates into a few articles on the renowned universities with higher rankings in the world order and that is all. We have yet to unearth the root cause of why Indian universities fare so badly in the university rankings. Universities are entirely different from the culture of rote learning and rat race for numbers that we celebrate at the school level. Last year,we fared equally badly in PISA rankings.It is this kind of schooling that does not develop the key competences and skills that leads the young generation of the country to institutions. While all this happens, nobody asks the key question that if students score so many marks in the university examinations and secure such wonderful grades, why are they considered unemployable by the World Bank and the market at large?

Our problem starts with the policy of higher education. It is sad to note that our policy begins and ends with increasing the GER. When GER increases, we feel we have triumphed. And what about the quality of higher education? There is a deep, meaningful silence over this at the policy level. In the era of internationalisation of education, our policy papers do not reflect any learning from the best practices of the world class institutions of the world. For instance, in China, all students whether science or arts have to compulsorily study and do well in English and Computers. They form integral part of their education because China knows that these are core skills in the 21st century. In India, even if English is offered, passing marks would do and hence, engineers and MBAs are speechless when facing an interview conducted in English.
At the level of policy, it is pertinent to note here that even countries like US and UK are also remodeling their education system because they have also lagged behind in the university rankings and they have been quick enough to respond to the fact that countries like Finland, South Korea and Germany have done remarkable work in terms of skilling their youth through higher education and this has led to the enhancement of students’ competencies and skills in a way that their students are readily employable and have the skills required for the real-life situations, unlike the rote learning we have cherished.

In the era of internationalisation of education, our policy papers do not reflect any learning from the best practices of the world-class institutions of the world

Skills Development Centre
With the concerns of Skills Development in view, Station-e envisaged the concept of Skills Development Centre (SDC). It is a unique construct, aiming at upskilling the youth of the country. We have established several SDCs at various educational institutions – college and university campuses across the country. SDC serves as the training wing of the university, operated in a digital learning lab and powered by highly sophisticated technology. SDC comes with in-built training programs on soft and life skills, integral to the theme of skills development and empowering the youth. Customised to the core, these modules have astonishing transformation value as they produce remarkable results in virtually no time. The youth across the country have benefitted from the innovative  Skills Development Centres and have carved a niche for themselves in their chosen area of endeavour.

Manipal University Aiming to be a Frontrunner in Healthcare

G K Prabhu,
Registrar, Manipal University

Manipal International University received the deemed university status in 1993. Over the years, it has spread its wings far and wide. Apart from three Indian campuses, it also boasts of international presence with a campus each in Dubai and Malaysia. G K Prabhu, Registrar, Manipal University, in conversation with Pragya Gupta.

How is the Manipal University aiming to enhance higher education in the country?
Manipal University today is well known for education and healthcare and we have about 24 institutions that are catering to various fields of study. Our vision is to be a global leader in human development, excellence in education and healthcare.

According to you, what are the major challenges being faced by private universities in India?
A private university does not get any kind of government grant and thus everything has to be taken care by the students’ fees. So the cost of education is passed on to the students, but we also know that with high cost, we are unable to attract the quality students. Thus, we have to strike a balance and we need to create scholarships through which we can attract quality students. Another challenge is the appointment of staff and faculty. Building quality physical infrastructure is easier, but what is more important is to attract quality faculty. There are some regulatory challenges as well. For example, we have to wait for a long period of time to get a nod for increasing the number of institutions or students. The authorities must not paint every deemed university with the same brush. They are right in their own way, but being one of the oldest private universities, I think we deserve some kind of flexibility in regulations.

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Building quality physical infrastructure is easier, but what is more important is to attract quality faculty [/colored_box]

What kind of innovations have you introduced at Manipal University especially in the fields of medicine and management?
We have nearly 400 courses on offer, including engineering, dentistry, pharmacy, journalism, mass communication, hotel management, etc. From the last two to three years we have also introduced courses like humanities, European studies, and philosophy. This year we are celebrating the diamond jubilee of medical studies at our university and we have introduced integrated learning. For example, there are different courses like antatomy, physiology or pathology. Through the new teaching-learning concept if somebody talks about a particular organ then what the structure will be, what are the functions and if something goes wrong then what must be the pathology and what kind of medicine has to be given. So all those things will be taken care immediately at the same time. In management courses, we have a lot of industry interactions, as it makes the course very interesting as well as fruitful.

How is your University addressing employability concerns?
We have introduced a concept called the Practice School. Under this, in the last semester of engineering programme there are no course-works and students to go to the industry and do projects. We also invite many industry people to be part of our faculty and that has also helped in bringing the industry and academia together. We also have sabbatical under which some of our faculty members go to the industry, they work there for about two or three months, and get an exposure to the industry working. We also invite members from the industry in our board of studies.

Please share with us your international collaborations. 
We have collaborations with nearly 100 foreign universities. These collaborations work at three levels. Firstly, the twinning programme, under which a  few engineering students study at our campus for two years and towards the end of the second year all the credits that they earned are transferred for a partner university. The students continue studies for the next two years in the partner university either in the US or the UK, Australia, etc. In engineering it is called a 2+2 programme and students get a degree from the foreign at University. Secondly, we dual degree programme designed for the post graduation engineering courses. For one year students study here and second year at the partner university. At the end of the programme they receive separate degrees from both the universities. Thirdly, we have general student exchange programme in which students go for some courses at foreign universities and spend between two to six weeks. These are called elective courses. This works the other way round as well and we also receive many students from abroad who come here for a semester and then go back. This has been a very active programme at our University for last four to five years. Apart from this, we also have faculty exchange. The faculty from our and partner university jointly writes research proposals and seeks funding. For example in the European Union, there are a lot of research funds available for research collaborations between a European University and a non-European University

Top 10 Academically Recognised Universities

While private universities are growing by leaps and bounds, a crucial aspect that remains unchanged is the recognition of the university by some authorised regulatory body. Almost in every inspection done by UGC, an entire list of fake universities get unearthed emphasising on the need for academically recognised universities. We have given maximum weightage to National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) accredited universities and used the number of courses and departments in the university to validate the scores.

Academic reputation(100)
Parameter Score
 NAAC Rating
 50
Recognition (AICTE,UGC, others)  20
Number of Departments & Courses  20
Number of Patents  10

 

Rank Name of University City State
 1  Birla Institute of Technology & Science Pilani Rajasthan
 2 Lovely Professional University  Phagwara Punjab
 3  Amity University  Noida Uttar Pradesh
 4  VIT University Vellore Tamil Nadu 
 5 Birla Institute of Technology Ranchi  Jharkhand 
 6  Bharati Vidyapeeth   Pune Maharashtra
 7 Manipal University Manipal Karnataka
 8  Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University   Bhubaneshwar Odisha
 9   University of Petroleum and Energy Studies  Dehradun Uttarakhand
 10   Jodhpur National University  Jodhpur  Rajasthan

 

View More:

Top 10 Universities with High-Quality Infrastructure
India’s Top 60 Private and Deemed Universities
Top 10 Universities with a Global Connect
Top 10 Universities of Academic Excellence

Top 10 Faculty-Rich Universities
Top Universities Across Zones
India’s Top 60 Private and Overall Deemed Universities-Ranking

Creating difference with digital classroom solutions

Anil GoyalAnil Goyal, Director, Mexus shares his experience on working with different schools across India. He further shares the innovative solution that schools can look forward to. Excerpts:

Please shed light on Mexus Classroom Solutions?
iKen Classrooms are designed with a consideration to leverage existing infrastructure and resources. Smart Classroom Infrastructure is compatible with all standard classroom aids viz writing boards, electricity arrangements, even seating arrangements and other installations.

Please shed light on new innovations on which institutions can bet on.
Orienting children to learn by observing and exploring rather than memorising right from the beginning of education process. To bring about a transition in learning, it is imperative that the mind-set of children is moulded into new thinking at an early stage. Brain-E-Kids, a unique pre-schooling format, encourages creativity, application and learning by involvement. Its ease-of-introduction as well as endto- end support by Mexus team makes it easier for institutions to adopt the concepts of iKen pedagogy right from the pre-schools.

Design Thinking is one of the organised approaches to learning that is being increasingly considered by schools. This learning process condisuretions minds to understand the concepts and apply it in the logical schema to real-life problem solving. The approach brings dynamism in thinking process by channeling minds in applying known information to new and unforeseen contexts. D&T Labs of Mexus Education supports schools in completely introducing ‘Design Thinking’ to Indian Schools.

What were the initial hiccups you faced while approaching these institutions?
Addressing developmental challenges in terms of R&D costs, building relevant platforms, also filing the content as per the board and publisher were the major concerns to tackle. Mexus Education has set up a specialised academic innovations team of 250 professionals across India to attend to school and region specific requirements.
Meeting with teachers’ increasingexpectation of total content dependencyMexus Education has chalked out a comprehensive training and hand-holding programme for teachers’, whereby the technology and its objectives are introduced to teachers.

What are the requirements of localised content?
Our content has already been customised to a few major regional languages and contexts and developing universal content that connects India as a whole has gone a long way in defining its acceptability of iKen Library.
We are helping teachers realise the right perspective of utilising several resources. Therefore, we organise a Training programme as a separate module that introduces teachers to classroom orientation and mixing the resources appropriately to best relate with the students.

Partnership is the Key to Capacity Building

Prof Michael Thorne, Vice Chancellor, Anglia Ruskin University shares his opinion on Foreign Universities Bill in an interview with Mohd Ujaley.

What are the major trends you see
 in global education?
I think, without any doubt, the future of world for two reasons depends on education. One is to bring the world together for political stability, the more we understand about each other, the better we engage,and secondly, the economies of all the countries are going in the same direction,and will depend on how educated our work force is, so obviously being involved in university education, the most important thing to me is to get educated as many people as possible upto university level.
I also see lot of partnerships happening for capacity building. India is a very vibrant democracy and we need to engage with each other at various levels to improve the quality, increase capacity of our university and teachers.

How do you look at bill pending in Indian Parliament to regulate the operation of foreign university in India?
We look at it other way around, in a country 
where such partnership are already allowed, it has benefited them in providing
quality education and added to the capacity of a country to get more people educated to university level without a country to spend a lot for making new buildings etc.
We are hopeful that Bill will be passed because this legislation has potential to bring foreign universities to India, thereby increasing the capacity of India to educate more people. Also worldwide, there is shortage of quality staff, so partnerships can bridge this gap. For example, the UK is adding the capacity of university education of Malaysia for many years, although there is still quite a lot Malaysian students come to the UK, but there also very large number of Malaysian students who are being educated same degree in Malaysia in partnership with Malaysian universities, that has really worked well for both the countries.

Leaders Speak


Luminaries from private and deemed universities present views on shaping up higher education in India, in conversation with Chhavi Bakaria

Rajendra Kumar Pandey,
President, NIIT University

Shaping Leaders for a Plural Society
We are different from the traditional industrial universities and our aim is to develop a leading centre of innovation and learning in emerging areas of knowledge society. In the 21st century, India has to create leaders who should be prepared to face new challenges because they have to operate in a multicultural environment. So apart from developing the key knowledge of the chosen field, it is important that we must develop in our students understanding of not only our culture but also their specific concerns. Students must also be able to operate in different environments, language ambiences and so on. Our university’s role is to create leaders who respond to different challenges.


Prof C Raj Kumar,
Vice Chancellor,O P Jindal University
Empowering 

Students through Flexible Courses
Our university has always focused on developing a truly interdisciplinary education. The creation of our five schools of law, international affairs, business, government and public policy, and liberal arts and humanities has been done in that regard. The previous tight-jacketed approach of the conventional education has lost its relevance. The focus on interdisciplinarity is well-established in top universities across the world. We stress a lot on interdisciplinary interactions so our students have had the opportunity of cross registering for courses across all schools and in our undergraduate and post graduate programmes. We also strive to provide maximum academic freedom to our faculty members in order for them to research and teach at the best of their abilities.

 Dr A S Zadgaonkar,
Vice Chancellor, Dr CV Raman University

Aiming to Become a Centre for Innovation
We are a relatively young private University, yet in this short period we have managed to carve out a niche for ourselves in terms of courses offered, quality teaching and students, placements and above all, research. Our focus lies on innovation and research. Research with applicability in various areas is what we are working for. We hope to establish credentials as a research oriented center with pure, integrated as well as inter-disciplinary research. Technological innovations are also in the offing. Our M Phil and PhD cells boast of relevant research with practical applications in our day to day lives.

 Prof Vijay Kant Verma,
Vice Chancellor, AISECT University
Creating Socially 

Responsible Citizens
I believe higher education in India is in a transition phase and private universities have a very vital role to play in shaping it up. Our university has introduced minimum two skills in every course curriculum that can range from four wheeler repair to repair of mobile, etc. Also in addition to industrial experience, we encourage students to undertake social projects in the villages adopted by the University. The aim is to understand problems faced by the society and try to find a solution together. A social tracking system has been designed by a team of students to monitor and advise villagers on various health and social issues.

Synergising Current Teaching-learning Practices

techerDigital Classrooms at the School
We have initiated the process of digitisation with 54 classrooms to synergise digital learning and our current teaching-learning practices. We will plan to extend digitisation to all our classrooms.
With tomorrow being increasingly competitive, we strive to provide all our students the support they need to learn, grow and develop. Our objective is to provide our teachers with means to make more and better contribution in learning process of students.

Digital classrooms and lab set-up
 Classroom digitisation, by deployment of iken School, is the basic solution offered by Mexus Education. It spreads over infrastructure, set-up, digital platform and content repository of learning resources as well as continuous support to ensure optimum use and upkeep of the set-up.

Content platform and repository
Mexus Education offers comprehensive multi-format digital content repository, running over hours, for teaching topics of entire K-12 segment. Lessons are re-created in several engaging multimedia ormats including live videos, movie, animations,case studies.
These digital classrooms are complemented with Virtual Labs that include experiments of Science, applicationdriven solutions for Maths and experiences of skill-based language into the very classrooms.

Services on board
Digital Classrooms offer flexibility to plan content flow for a lesson in the manner that matches teaching style of our tutors with aptitude and learning orientation of classrooms.
iKen Classrooms also provide us with exclusive digital expert who continuously supports lesson-planning, classroom preparation and content counselling to ensure uninterrupted teaching learning support.

student

Student’s Feedback

“It is easier to understand anatomy and other such topics by seeing them rather than by listening to their descriptions. It becomes even easier to understand when we see it in movies with different perspectives. These activities, movies, demonstrations have made long classes much more fun and enjoyable. Studies do not feel like studying at all now,” says a student

techer

Teacher’s Feedback

“iKen Library has made it easier for teachers using these classrooms to explain complex concepts in a way that students would find easy to understand. Conducting classroom tests are not as difficult as they used to be. With iKen Evaluate I, now, have tests on every topic,” says a teacher

Raising academic standards
iKen School Eco-System facilitatedinstruction and explanation of complex topics while ensuring that every student in the class gets individual attention. Teachers are required to ensure that entire class reaches the basic level of understanding on the topic.
Topic-wise formative assessment system has transferred the responsibility of performance partially to the teachers. Teachers have means to ensure that a basic understanding level for a particular topic is achieved by entire classroom.
With focus on child development and memorising capacity, students are now expected to understand the concepts over mere memorising, as they are assessed through different modes beyond written exams viz. quick quizzes, activities, experiments, concept-applications, etc.

Evaluation of effect
Evaluation of the system and its impact on the learning environment is measured in two ways:
First is the evaluation of students through iKen Evaluate, which allows measuring the understanding levels of students immediately upon completion of topics and periodically. Secondly, from the feedback of teachers, Mexus connects with teachers on regular intervals to assess and ensure adoption of new pedagogy.

Enhanced teaching-learning
Ease of Navigation and Usage: The content is streamlined and catalogued on various parameters like class, subject and topic. This makes the navigation more userfriendly and ensures the ease of access.
Age-appropriate content, localised characters, content and contexts make it easier for children to listen& understand the resources and content ; as they relate with the situations and characters.
Integrated formative assessment system allows teachers to identify the comprehension levels of class on the topic instructed immediately.

Expections from future
The new innovations which we expect in the future is more into gamification which would help students enjoy the learning even more, resulting into enhanced retention levels.
Children enjoy playing and if the games can teach all the concepts that the students have to learn over a period of time, the teaching-learning process would reach the next level, bringing about a paradigm shift in what we perceive as effective education.

Aiming Big, Flying High

 

With students from 26 countries and tie-ups with over 35 international universities, Lovely Professional University has now consolidated its position and reputation the world over. Ashok Mittal, Chancellor, Lovely Professional University, sheds light on various initiaves taken by the university to create a new benchmark

Focussing on research-based learning

Our focus is not only limited to classroom teaching or theoretical knowledge but we propel students to think on how that acquired learning can be put to practical use, yielding applied gains. Thus, they are driven to add to the existing knowledge base, thereby raising the possibility of research on the mentioned subject. Furthermore, LPU now has a dedicated Research and Development centre of its own. We offer more than 200 programmes ranging from diploma, undergraduate, graduate, post-graduate and doctoral.

Faculty crunch – the biggest hitch
The biggest challenge that I expect to face in near future is arranging for a truly world-class faculty that should conform to the goal of being one of the Top 200 universities of the world. I would not hesitate to say that India needs much larger faculty pool than what is available.

Virtual, paperless university
Almost 90 percent of the day to day administration and most of the University procedures are carried out online. Ours is a virtual paperless university now. Everything takes place on UMS (University Management System) – an IT based platform that has been deployed for e-Governance and which acts as a relation management tool as well. Recently, we have launched applications by the name of LpuTouch App and eConnect App, which work on a variety of mobile platforms, thus bringing student/services on mobile phones as well. LPU was recently honored with Shiksha Ratna Award for its best IT practices in higher education.

Foreign collaborations – the way forward
LPU has already partnered with over 35 universities across the world, in countries like USA, UK, Australia, Canada, China, Brazil, Poland and Spain. We aim to give global perspective of higher learning to our students by means of international academic programmes, foreign study tours and interactive sessions. We have plans to add more universities to our existing base of international partners, and incorporate more areas of collaborative undertakings.

Industry specific curriculum
The Department of Academia-Industry Interface is responsible to enter into academic alliances with different institutions and industry sectors with a view to develop or refine the curricula, etc. as per specific needs. Also, Division of Career Services is the division that provides guidance to budding students in their choice of career by creating access to employers and generating placement opportunities.
Our students have got placements in more than 300 Global and Indian Superbrands including Infosys, Accenture, TCS, Samsung, IBM, Nestle India Ltd, WIPRO Technologies, Convergys, Axis Bank, DELL, Head Strong, Johnson & Johnson, etc.

Top 10 Universities with High-Quality Infrastructure

dfdfAn eye-catching feature about most private universities in the country is their infrastructure. We have considered the campus area, number of laboratories and ICT-based learning as some of the key parameters for ranking the universities in this category. Whereas, it was an easy task to get the details of the campus area of the universities, number of laboratories was not mentioned in many cases. To rate the ICT infrastructure, we used the website information and also interacted with leading ICT solution providers in the higher education sector to understand the keenness of universities in installation of such solutions in their campus.
Amity University, Noida, topped the chart because of the high rating in the criteria of the ratio of the number of laboratories and the total campus area. Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University figured among the Top 5 because of its ICT infrastructure and good laboratories.

Infrastructure (100)
Parameter Score
 Campus Area  50
 Number of Laboratories  25
 Use of ICT in Teaching-Learning  25

 

Rank Name of University City State
 1  Amity University Noida  Uttar Pradesh 
 2 Bharathiar University  Coimbatore Tamil Nadu 
 3  Banasthali University Banasthali  Rajasthan 
 4  Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University Coimbatore  Tamil Nadu 
 5  Birla Institute of Technology Ranchi  Jharkhand 
 6  Karunya University  Coimbatore  Tamil Nadu
 7  Kakatiya University Warangal   Andhra Pradesh 
 8  Sam Higginbottom Institute of
Agricutlure,Technology & Sciences
 Allahabad Uttar Pradesh 
 9   Manipal University Manipal  Karnataka 
 10   Lovely Professional University Phagwara  Punjab 


View More:
India’s Top 60 Private and Deemed Universities
Top 10 Academically Recognised Universities
Top 10 Universities of Academic Excellence
Top 10 Faculty-Rich Universities
Top 10 Universities with a Global Connect
Top Universities Across Zones
India’s Top 60 Private and Overall Deemed Universities-Ranking

 

Personalised Learning at Individual Space is the Next Big Frontier

There is a big shift in the classrooms of today with the intervention of technology. Beas DevRalhan, CEO, Next Education, highlights latest digital classroom solutions available for schools.

Please share USPs of your disgital classrooms over other players existing in this domain.
Our digital classroom package offers 
the USPs of – content, innovative technology,Control system and support for teachers.
Out Content is mapped to syllabus of all boards such as CBSE, ICSE, IGCSE and 23 state boards. We have innovative technology framework, which allows content to play in classrooms irrespective of connection to server. Our remote control system enables user to control 95 percent features with only 5 buttons. Therefore, teacher is free to walk across the classroom even while using this system.
We provide end-to-end support for the teacher from lesson planning to assessment of students to generating student report cards along with high degree of flexibility, thus providing the user an option to create lessons, syllabi,etc as per needs.

How can institutions leverage their existing infrastructure to upgrade to digital classrooms?
The TeachNext solution provides everything 
required to set up a digital classroom in a school, if at all a school has existing infrastructure, such as a computer, audio visual system, interactive whiteboard, etc, we can install the TeachNext server and enable these computers to connect to it to stream content. eachNext provides an end-to-end solution right from cabling to setting up of the server system in the school.

Tools and resources available for teachers
Lesson plans
help the teacher to plan for a class
Interactive content
includes 2D and 3D visual
content along with voice-overs
to explain and help students
visualise concepts
Next Studio
includes interactive tools to draw on the
white board.It helps make the switch between
traditional blackboard and the new system
Next Dictionary
is an interactive dictionary
which can be used on
the fly
Next Tools
include quick reference tools such as
logarithm tables,graph plotter, periodic
table, etc.
CCE assessments
includes questions for
formative and summative
assessments as well as for
testing HOTS (higher order
thinking skills)
Question bank/Test creator/
exercises
offer more than 80,000 questions that
teachers can use
Library resources
from BBC and Britannica
as well as simulations and
experiments for science
concepts

Please shed light on new innovations.
Personalised learning at individual 
space is the next big frontier. Currently,institutions pay the same attention to each student, and each child learns at the same pace. Self-learn systems operate at a different pace from the classroom. The next big move will be a technology-enabled, integrated system in which the student is at the centre. Students will be able to move from device to device, choose their learning style,and excel at understanding the concept rather than just the words. For this reason Next Education has launched a series of Labs which help schools enable this for students.
This involves a big attitudinal shift.Schools need to be prepared to implement  various new aspects of learning -BYOD (bring your own device), multiple intelligences, big-data across various products, and an integrated ERP that allows the school to collate data across multiple systems.

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