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Capacity Building of Educators Teachers, Training, Technology

Dr Dinesh KumarOne of the most important thing that I tried to identify is availability of teachers. Across India there is a dearth of teachers and according to reports we require 1.2 million teachers. The main reason for this, as per reports, is that teaching is the least preferred career choice. Another reason is the insufficient teacher training institutions and lack of qualified teacher educators.

Dr Dinesh Kumar, Additional Commissioner (Academics), Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan, New Delhi


Shalini NambiarThe passion for teaching is lacking in the country. There is a huge gap beetween how the classes are held in India and abroad. The problem is either we have 18th century classrooms or we have 22nd century classrooms in most of the international schools, and we have 20th century teachers and 21st century students. To solve the problem we need to focus on quality teachers. The whole concept of education is a waste if teachers, the most important factor for student development, are not paid attention to.

Shalini Nambiar, Director, Excelsior American School, Gurgaon


Gowri Ishwaran,You have to inspire children and create in them a desire to learn, not just rote learn. They should be able to discuss and have belief in values and should have confidence in themselves. We should give them a stable tomorrow with informed decisions. But are we training our teachers to do that? There are large percentage of teachers who are unaware of what they need to do for a better future of young children. It is teacher training component that is going to make a critical difference. Teachers today have to act as facilitators and turn into mentor. For achieving that teachers should become a life-long learners.

Gowri Ishwaran, CEO, The Global Education & Leadership Foundation


Dr Termit Kaur Ranjit SinghTeacher training is about getting complete mastery of ICT as pedagogical tools. Focus should be on ICTs in schools to transform teaching and learning. Implementation is an issue, professional development has happened haphazardly. It should be a continuous process. If teachers are not trained, then hardware and software are of no use.

Dr Termit Kaur Ranjit Singh, Senior Lecturer, School of Educational Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia


Lakshmi Kumar,Today our system demands so much from us. We have to add so much, like cognitive element, social element, and psychological elements, intelligent quotient, new curriculum along with new acts like RTE, etc. Therefore, capacity building of teachers has become a full-time demand for school systems. Schools may have dramatic infrastructure and you may get good admissions, but you will not sustain those children in your campus unless you do something extraordinary.

Lakshmi Kumar, Director, Pradnya Niketan Education Society & Coordinator, Sweden-India Project Inter-Cultural Training Specialist


Monika MohanICT can make a mark in education and various teaching challenges can be addressed by using ICT in classroom. So we have to change according to the digital world.

Monika Mehan, Principal, DAV Public School, Khera Khurd, New Delhi

Education in Bihar Focussing on Employability and Affordability

Shri Shahid Ali Khan,
Minister, Minority Welfare and IT, Government of Bihar


We did not have a private university in the state, but now we have passed a bill through the cabinet to have a private university in Bihar


I believe technology is going to lead the way in education and India is going to be a global technology hub. Today, Bihar is at the same
level as the rest of India as far as IT and education sectors are concerned. We really need to put emphasis on primary education because it is the first step for any child. Yes, there is a dearth of quality faculty in the state, but we have to manage within our means. I believe education has to be connected to employability and affordability yet high-quality education is the order of the day.

Tech education for minorities
The Sachar Committee report revealed that minority communities in Bihar fared even below the Schedule Caste group in terms of education. So our government initiated several schemes to promote education among the minorities. For the first time we announced to give financial aid for 10,000 matriculation students. At that time only 2,627 students in the entire state were first year qualified. Over the years that tally has gone up to 20,225 and day-by-day an environment for education has been built. We have taken steps to extended technology education in Madarsas. We also formed the Bihar Knowledge Society through which we impart computer training in all districts across Bihar.It is not only open to students, but for teachers and general public as well.

Educating the girl child
We have started scholarship schemes or meritorious girl students. This has increased the rate of education among girls. Other states have now started distributing bicycles to girls, which we have already done in the past. We have been the front runners in promoting
education among girls through various incentives.

Towards a bright future
If today a person becomes a teacher after completing matriculation, then we think that his son will be at least a lecturer. However, any sort of change does not come instantly; it can only be seen in the next generation.
We did not have private university in the state. Now we have passed a bill through the cabinet to have a private University in Bihar. We started IIT as we had only two engineering colleges. Earlier we had only 13 polytechnic institutes and now we are starting one polytechnic institute in every district. So we are continuously doing this work, and as I said the next generation of Bihar will reap benefit out of this.

Early Childhood Education

Kaadambari Muttoo,I believe no matter howsoever marvellous the school curriculum is, the problem lies in its implementation. I have been involved in setting up early learning centres with the Shri Ram Group. We believe in not only imparting skills but an attitude. We work in a children-centric curriculum. We look into different aspects like emotional security, experiential learning to encourage inquiry among students, and differentiating between a slow and a fast learner. We also hold workshops for parents to bridge any sort of disconnect.

Kaadambari Muttoo, Director Academics, Schools Division, Shri Ram New Horizons, New Delhi


Shilpa SolankiEmotional stability is important, as a child needs to be understood and heard. There shouldn’t be any ranking, neither in academics nor in sports. Our effort is to de-digitise, as too early stimulation will affect in the long run. Thus, computers should be limited as an aid. Treating parents as partners is extremely important. Also, teachers need to feel valued.

Shilpa Solanki, Founder Principal, The Orchid School, Pune


Pooja GoyalThe role of educators is to keep the curiosity alive in the children to develop them fully. The key imperatives of early childhood educators to help children reach their goals are: Care, Curriculum, Curiosity, Confidence and Creativity. The art of asking questions rather than knowing the right answers is a major aspect of a child’s development.

Pooja Goyal, Director, Intellitots, Guargoan


Amol AroraWe have realised that we cannot live in that idealist framework where you teach a moral science chapter on don’t lie and the kid goes back home and observes his/her parents lying. So we believe that parents should go many steps beyond PTMs, and not only in pre-primary classes but beyond that as well.Amol Arora, Vice Chairman & MD, Shemrock & Shemford Group of Schools, New Delhi

Dr Jitendra NagpalThe issue here is not only about early childhood education (ECE). It is about early childhood care where emotional needs should be met. A school is a child’s first point of separation from his/her family. I think there is a lot of homework that needs to be done by most schools in that regard. ECE also needs to have measurable outcomes in terms of the ambience and the pedagogy.

Dr Jitendra Nagpal, Program Director “Expressions India” The National Life Skills Education & School Wellness Program; Sr Consultant Psychiatrist & Incharge, Institute of Child Development & Adolescent Health, Moolchand Medicity, New Delhi

Education Must Encompass Moral Values and IT

Smt Naseem Akhtar Insaaf,
Minister of State for Education, Government of Rajasthan

In this year’s budget, there will be no exaggeration if I say that this time there was a huge amount allocated for educational development in Rajasthan.There are various schemes, such as giving scooters to students of Other Backward Castes (OBC) as reward for thosegetting more than 55 percent marks or taking admission in college. Government is also giving laptops to girls belonging to minority
communities who are scoring good marks in schools and are opting for higher studies. Children, especially girls, who earlier used to walk kilometers to reach schools, are now being given bicycles for easy conveyance to schools. This boosts the moral of children to get education.
Government has opened thousands of new primary schools, and thousands of primary schools have graduated to secondary schools. Educational developments are on going from the past many years.
Government is putting so much of efforts because we want to create awareness about education in every sector of the society. Our aim is to educate every single person in every village of Rajasthan. In urban areas education is still at par, but rural areas need real attention.We are targeting to control the dropout rates in schools. We are running bridge courses to associate them to schools. Government will give laptops to the top 10 meritorious students of Xth and XIIth boards. Government is also distributing special learning laptops to the VIIIth class students. This is a huge investment, but government wants competitiveness among students and we want to connect our education system with information technology.
Indira Priyadarshani Puruskar,Gargi Puruskar, free K-12 education for girls are some phenomenal initiatives taken by the government.

Government’s initiatives
It is the 21st century, and it is an advanced era of information technology. We need an education system of global level. Indian students are very much popular all around the world in terms of quality education. Even the US President, Barack Obama, watches out for Indian talent.
The central government has helped us in providing broadband services at all the levels. Now Rajiv Gandhi Bharat Nirman Seva Kendra is also connected through IT. These initiatives eased the life of rural population in Rajasthan as they are now able to do most of their work like bill payment and getting many other documents from village itself through IT.
Rajasthan has set such a model in terms of IT advancement that when the US President, Barack Obama came to Indiahe spoke to the people of Kanpura – a small panchayat of Ajmer, direct from New Delhi through video conferencing.Numbers of schools have got computer labs, and even many classrooms are connected with IT.

Importance of girl education
The Government has provided a lot for education. Now it is our responsibility to  take it to the common man. Our government is determined to educate each and every female in the state. That is why we are highly focused towards girls’ education. When a girl gets educated, she educates two families – one is the family she is born in, and the other is the family she gets married in. She inculcates morals and ethics in the family. The first teacher of any human being is his/her mother.
We need to add morals and traditions values to our education system. We will be able to build a constructive and cultural society only when we tech morals in our education system.
Various malpractices happening in society like female foetus killing, and rapes can be curbed up to greater extent if we educate a child systematically since he is in his mother’s lap and then in primary education. We should inculcate values in our child so that in future he becomes a man with a healthy mentality.

Management Education The Current Scenario and the Way Forward

There was a time when MBA provoked a lot of craze among people. However, over the last few years, not only in India but even in the US, placements have been very bad in MBA institutes. The cost of tuition has risen manifold. The two-year MBA has lost its relevance, and it should be converted into a combined four-year programme. In fact, specialisation programmes of 14- 18 months on business analytics, financial engineering, multimedia, e-commerce, and digital marketing will do well in future.
M J Xavier, Director, Indian Institute of mnagement Ranchi, Jharkhand
Over the years, foreign presence may increase in the management institutes and programme offerings will be changed. Less than two years or executive MBA programmes will gain popularity.
Prof P Rameshan,
Director,

Indian Institute of Management
Rohtak,
Haryana
MPOnly three percent of India’s total R&D is conducted by educational institutions, and we have not done well in applied research in engineering and management as well. So, that is a matter of concern. Also, teaching is usually done through the case study method that focuses on companies who have performed in terms of profit and strategy. But this method has become obsolete abroad, as it talks about past practices. But today, the future lies in building socially responsible companies and innovative practices.
Dr M P Jaiswal, Chairman,Centre for Smart Innovation& Governance; Chairman,Process RennovationProjects, MDI, Gurgaon
There has been a dearth of serious people in education. I feel the faculty and students are the heart of any institute. We should invest in delivering quality knowledge and more value for all stakeholders. For instance, we have a structured mentorship programme for students at our institute, where faculty and industry leaders come together to guide our students. We also have academy quality assurance system, and academic audit at both internal and external level.
Prof Pankaj Gupta, Director General, Jaipuria Institutes of Management
There is a common concern among universities of management education world-over on how to build socially sensitive business leaders for tomorrow. Our institute undertakes many pedagogic innovations in this regard. For example, the programme called ‘Abyudaya’, where our students mentor underprivileged students from neighbouring slums.
Rukaiya Joshi, Professor, S P Jain Institute of Management & Research, Mumbai

Digital and Collaborative Learning is the Future in Education

Kapil Sibal,
Union Minister of Communications & IT, Government of India

We cannot look at the future through the eyes of past, not even through the eyes of present,but we have to look at the future by having a dream of what the future will be, and those who realise that dream will be the winners

India needs to think in terms of what the world will be 10 years from now, and then decide what our educational programmes must offer, what teaching methodologies should be.
We require a change in mindset in education. For instance, in school education, the old definition of literacy still continues, and we still have a textbook system of teaching and we follow an examination system. We have the older methodologies where the teacher stands in front of the class and teaches. But learning is a far more collaborative process than ever before, thanks to technology and the future lies in digital literacy.

Affordable technology
We have to make sure that 10 years from now, all kids will have tablets. The government has to ensure that a digitalhighway is created, and the last mile connectivity is achieved. We are trying to connect 1,50,000 Gram Panchayats with fibre optics. We aim to connect 2,50,000 villages by 2014.
We also require access devices that are accessible and affordable like ‘Akash’, and for that we need to build manufacturing capacities at home. The next question is what kind of content will flow on the information highway? Institutes like AICTE and IGNOU are already working on it. Courses and content will be provided by private entrepreneurs to school kids anywhere in the world for a price. If there is more competition then there will be lower price of the content. We will also have  to regulate the content and that’s a challenging task.

Choices galore
The future lies in collaborative learning where a teacher must understand individual inclination and genius of each child because each child might want to learn different things.This choice must also be reflected in higher education. Now, if you have the present university system where you have academic councils and other councils controlling the university system, there is no choice available. There are only three streams  to move into the university system. This is not going to work in the future.

Collaboration and R&D
If you look at history, the western countries have developed because of technology. There is a need for an increased collaboration between all the stakeholders.The industry transforms ideas into goods and services, so it must be directly linked to academic institutions. Also, the industry as well as the government will take up R & D, and we must collaborate with each other because without collaboration there will not be solutions.

Blended Learning, Multimedia Content and Supportive Teaching Tools to Promote Student Engagement

In teaching through technology, we have to stop looking at engagement throughKunal Sharma content. Context is more important than content. We conducted an experiment, where we converted a sixth-grade science textbook into a comic. Students read through their entire science textbooks in exactly two days. So by changing context you can get students’ interest.

Kunal Sharma, Founder & Director, Mexus Education


Ganesh SThere is only one percent penetration of interactive displays in India, while other countries like Moscow, Russia, and China have far greater adoption. So as a technology provider, we are working with our ecosystem to ensure that some of these problems are captured in our future products. Also, the future lies in 3-D stereoscopic, which is more engaging for students.

Ganesh S, Business Development Manager, DLP Products, Texas Instruments (India) Ltd


Prof (Dr) Fong Soon FookOur project e-Pronounce is an ongoing research project. It aims at learning correct pronounciation using phonetic symbols. We wanted to have something to bridge the language divide for people in the non-native English environment. The objective is pedagogy first and technology second.

Prof (Dr) Fong Soon Fook, Professor, School of Educational Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia


I believe it’s not just about hardware and software. It is not even about how weMark Parkinson, apply technology. It’s about completely re-thinking the way we personalise learning spaces and learning experiences. It means we place the students at the core, and let them set their goals. Instead of teachers, we should have coaches. This personal coaching leads to personal accountability for the students. Even the assessments have to be on the basis of knowledge instead of running after grades or marks.

Mark Parkinson, Executive Director, Head of School, Kunskapsskolan Eduventures, Gurgaon


Prabhakar Rao PolasaniEducation should not be limited to reading or writing, it must be understood, applied and reasoned. Also, with digital learning and internet, a lot of resources are available for the students. We are introducing the tablet PCs with pre-loaded content to reduce paperwork.Prabhakar Rao Polasani, Chairman, Rao’s Group of Educational Institutions, Hyderabad

Sundaram RamaswamyOur core function is to digitise data that is written by hand to business processable data. We designed a digital pen with the prime purpose of not wasting human time for completely nonproductive things. I believe any new technology faces problems of adaptation and adaptability. No technology is bad. It only fails when it is wrongly implemented.

Sundaram Ramaswamy, Chief Executive Officer, Xcallibre Digital Pen Solutions Pvt Ltd
 

Strengthening Equity, Inclusion and Quality

Carrying forward the grand success of its earlier editions, the 3rd annual edition of World Education Summit was held on April 23-24, 2013,in New Delhi. World Education Summit 2013 was jointly organised by the AICTE, and Elets Technomedia Pvt Ltd; and was co-organised by the UNESCO,NCERT, and National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS).


WORLD EDUCATION SUMMIT 2013 HIGHLIGHTS

15 sessions with more than 100 speakers; 37 Sponsors and Exhibitors; 130 Schools; 140 Higher Education Institutes; 195 participants from the Corporate Sector; 60 participants from the Government Sector; More than 300 delegates; 172 Award Nominations, More than 82,489 online votes; 48 Award Winners


Presented by digitalLEARNING, the Summit has grown into a premier platform on education thought leadership, enabling one of the largest gatherings of education leaders since its inception in 2011. Based on the theme of “Strengthening Equity, Inclusion and Quality”,this year’s edition was graced by the presence of Kapil Sibal, Minister of Communications & Information Technology, Government of India, as Chief Guest and Shahid Ali Khan, Minister, Minority Welfare and IT, Government of Bihar; Mantriprasad Naithani, Minister, Agriculture Marketing, School Education, Adult Education, Sanskrit Education and Drinking Water, Government of Uttarakhand; and Naseem Akhtar Insaaf, State Education Minister, Government of Rajasthan, as Guests of Honour.
Prof (Dr) S S Mantha, Chairman,All India Council for Technical Education,participated as the Programme Chair. The two-day Summit turned out into a platform for knowledge exchange among different stakeholders of the education sector including academicians;policy makers; leaders; educationists;ambassadors from different countries;representatives from the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India; directors of IIMs, IITs and NITs; vice chancellors of various private and government universities; founders and directors of school chains across the country and abroad; representatives from governing bodies; service providers;entrepreneurs and representatives from the corporate sector active in bringing innovations in the education sector.
The two-day Summit was also marked by World Education Expo – which offered a platform to education stakeholders to showcase their unique products and work – and World Education Awards – which were given to various stakeholders in recognition of bringing in innovation in the education sector.

 

German-Indian Classroom Programme Leading the Way

The students of Bal Bharati Public School in collaboration with Genoveva Gymnasium, Germany, have done exemplary work on the global issue – Migration. This made them win the World Education Award 2013 under ‘Global Collaborative Learning Initiative’ category


German-Indian Classroom a programme by the Robert Bosch Stiftung and Max Mueller Bhavan (MMB), New Delhi, consisted of a joint project supporting collaboration between Indian and German schools. The programme required project work to be carried out over a period of one year with two integrated exchange phases. Under its aegis,Bal Bharati Public School, GRH, Marg and Genoveva Gymnasium, Germany,worked collaboratively for a year on a joint curriculum plan titled ‘Who we are and where we are going – Self-Images and Migration in Delhi and Cologne’.
The project consisted of working on mutually agreed sub-themes, namely -Getting to Know Each Other; Students’Reflections on Their Personal Migration Background; Interviewing Immigrants about Their Experiences and Views; Exploring Xenophobia (Fear of the Unknown);Studying Motives of Migration;Studying Immigration Policies of Partner Country; and finally Exchange Programmes with Exchange Schedules focusing on the subject of the project, and sharing experiences of the country being visited.
The collaboration was executed through bi-weekly discussions, and evaluation of work results via Skype, email and social networks, etc, and by uploading related material on a common portal called Pasch Net.
The virtual collaboration was strengthened with the visit of a 17-member German delegation in December 2012. The delegation consisting of 15 students escorted by 2 teachers – productively spent their time by working collaboratively on the project as well as appreciating the education system, religion and sociocultural milieu of India. They visited the school regularly, attended Yoga, dance and art classes, played indigenous games like khokho, kabbadi, and participated in Indian cultural programmes. A trip to the world renowned monument, the Taj Mahal in Agra, left them spellbound. Also, visits to numerous places of religious and cultural interests – Akshardham temple, Dilli Haat, etc, were thoroughly enjoyed. A visit to the NGO GOONJ and Don Bosco Ashalayam enabled them to enhance their knowledge of the subject of the Project. The delegation from Germany was full of appreciation for the school for expressing “love and respect” towards them in so many different ways, and making them “feel at home”, throughout.
Presently, a delegation from Bal Bharti School, consisting of 14 students led by two teachers, is on a visit to Germany,as a part of the project.
This collaborative Project thus enabled students to explore migration in personal, social and political contexts in their own as well as the partner country. In addition,regular communication helped them to increase their knowledge about the other country and form lasting relationships.The Project brought about a positive change for a lifetime, in all involved.
The views of the teacher coordinator from Genoveva Gymnasium, Germany, while in India beautifully summarises the essence of this Collaborative Project – “Being focused on differences, we found them at every corner — on streets, homes, in school and in the families – everything seemed to be Oh so strange! Yet, two weeks were also long enough to realise something else, namely, that all these differences were only superficial. I strongly believe that no matter how different cultural customs may appear, they all revolve around the same core which is a desire for love and respect and a place to call home.”

Opportunities of Overseas Collaboration for Indian Institutions

HE Shaida Mohammad AbdaliWe are grateful to India for leading the international education aid programmes in our country. Nearly 7,000 Afghan students are studying at universities and technical schools across India. We look forward to increased collaboration between India and Afghanistan through faculty and student exchange programmes. Educational co-operation through sustainable mechanisms will go a long way in enabling an economically and socially integrated region.

HE Shaida Mohammad Abdali, Ambassador of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan to India


I see enormous opportunities, benefits, and synergies from internationalMark Parkinson, collaboration in the field of education. The inspiration for me is in seeing a future that is increasingly reflective of people who see themselves first as the citizens of the world, and later as citizens of nations. We are striving towards a world where international collaboration brings with it international understanding, which in turn, brings opportunities for world harmony.

Mark Parkinson, Executive Director, Head of School, Kunskapsskolan Eduventures, Gurgoan


Robert O FerrerThere are many avenues of collaboration between India and the Philippines including the education sector. We welcome Indian investment in education in the Philippines. There is already an increased people-to-people contact between the two nations. Implementing less restrictive visa policies is a building block that can go a long way in boosting ties in the field of education. I also believe organisations like ASEAN and SAARC should look into co-operation in education with India.

Robert O Ferrer, First Secretary, Embassy of the Philippines


Under the ‘Erasmus Mundus’ programme we are collaborating with more andLt Boris Jelovšekmore international students, especially in the short -term programmes of six months or nine months. Slovenia and India have been the main supporters of the International Centre for Promotion of Enterprises (ICPE) for the last two decades and we have had a lots of students from India. The programme will begin from this year in October and we expect that at least 25 or more students will enrol.

Lt Boris Jelovšek, Minister Plenipotentiary, Republic of Slovenia


HE Rizali WilmarOur gross enrolment ratio (GER) in higher education is 28 percent and our government is setting up a new target of 30 percent, for 2014. Thus, there is a need for more higher education institutions in Indonsesia, and we look forward to more collaboration with friendly countries like India. Also, India has now become an attractive education destination for students from overseas students. We are already working closely in several areas like organising training and exchange programmes and joint-research programmes.

HE Rizali Wilmar Indrakesuma, Ambassador of Indonesia to India

 

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